What You Should Know About HOA Rules When Buying a Home

by John Reuter

If you’re thinking about buying a home in Waunakee, Middleton, Sun Prairie, or anywhere in Dane County, you’ve probably come across properties in Homeowners Associations (HOAs). HOAs can offer many benefits, but they also come with rules, fees, and restrictions that every buyer should understand before making an offer.

Here’s what you need to know about HOA rules so you can make an informed decision before buying a home in an HOA community.

🏑 What is an HOA?

A Homeowners Association (HOA) is an organization that manages a community or neighborhood, typically in subdivisions, condominiums, or townhomes.

What Do HOAs Do?

βœ”οΈ Maintain common areas (parks, pools, walking trails, etc.)
βœ”οΈ Enforce neighborhood rules and guidelines
βœ”οΈ Manage community finances & handle repairs
βœ”οΈ Collect HOA fees from homeowners

HOAs help keep neighborhoods looking uniform and well-maintained, but they also require compliance with specific rules that homeowners must follow.

πŸ”Ž What Kind of Rules Can an HOA Enforce?

HOAs have Covenants, Conditions & Restrictions (CC&Rs) that homeowners must agree to before purchasing. These rules can vary depending on the community, but here are some of the most common restrictions:

πŸš— Parking Restrictions – Some HOAs regulate where you can park, limiting street parking, RVs, boats, or commercial vehicles.

🎨 Exterior Home Changes – Want to paint your house, build a fence, or add a shed? Some HOAs require pre-approval for exterior modifications.

🌱 Landscaping Rules – Some associations require specific types of plants, lawn maintenance standards, or limits on outdoor decorations.

🐢 Pet Restrictions – Some HOAs have breed restrictions or limit the number of pets allowed per household.

πŸŽ‰ Noise & Event Rules – Many HOAs regulate loud music, party hours, and holiday decorations.

🏑 Short-Term Rental Rules – If you plan to use your home as an Airbnb or VRBO rental, check if the HOA allows it! Some communities ban short-term rentals.

πŸ“Œ Pro Tip: Always ask for a copy of the HOA’s CC&Rs before making an offer to ensure the rules align with your lifestyle.

πŸ’° How Much Are HOA Fees in Dane County?

HOA fees vary widely depending on the neighborhood and the services provided.

Average HOA Fees in Dane County:

🏑 Single-family homes: $100 – $500 per year
🏒 Condos/Townhomes: $150 – $500 per month

What Do HOA Fees Cover?

πŸ’‘ Basic HOA fees: Common area maintenance, landscaping, signage, snow removal
🏊 Higher HOA fees: Clubhouse, pool, fitness center, gated security, golf course

πŸ“Œ Pro Tip: Always ask what’s included in the HOA fees so you can budget accordingly. Some HOA fees include utilities like water, trash, or cable—others do not.

βš–οΈ Pros & Cons of Buying a Home in an HOA

βœ… Pros of HOA Communities:

βœ”οΈ Well-maintained common areas 🏑
βœ”οΈ Higher property values πŸ’°
βœ”οΈ Community amenities (parks, pools, gyms) 🏊‍♂️
βœ”οΈ Conflict resolution (HOA handles disputes) πŸ”„

❌ Cons of HOA Communities:

⚠️ Monthly or annual fees πŸ’Έ
⚠️ Restrictions on home modifications 🏠
⚠️ Rules about pets, parking, or rentals πŸš—
⚠️ Potential fines for rule violations 🚨

πŸ€” How to Decide If an HOA is Right for You

Before buying in an HOA, ask yourself:

βœ… Can I comfortably afford the HOA fees?
βœ… Am I okay following the rules?
βœ… Do I value the amenities provided?
βœ… Is the HOA financially stable?

πŸ“Œ Pro Tip: Some HOAs increase fees over time, so review their financial history and reserve fund.

πŸ“ Final Thoughts: Should You Buy a Home in an HOA?

Buying a home in an HOA isn’t for everyone—but for some buyers, it offers structure, amenities, and neighborhood consistency. If you’re buying a home in Waunakee, Middleton, Sun Prairie, or anywhere in Dane County, I can help you navigate HOA communities to find the right fit!

πŸ“ž Thinking about buying? Let’s chat!

πŸ“ John Reuter | Integrity Homes | Broker/Owner |πŸ“² 608.669.4226 | πŸ“§ john@integrityhomeswi.com

 

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πŸ“ John Reuter | Integrity Homes | Broker/Owner
πŸ“² 608.669.4226 | πŸ“§ john@integrityhomeswi.com

 

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