Understanding CDBG & HOME Programs

Two powerful federal programs — managed locally — designed to make homeownership and safe housing achievable for working families in Wisconsin.

CDBG

Community Development Block Grant

Improving neighborhoods and helping low-income families with housing and community needs.

Eligible Uses

  • Home repairs & safety improvements
  • Accessibility improvements (ramps, wider doors)
  • Down payment & closing cost assistance
  • Removing dangerous structures
  • Neighborhood improvements (sidewalks, parks)
HOME

HOME Investment Partnerships

Helping local governments build, repair, or purchase affordable homes for qualifying families.

Eligible Uses

  • Down payment help for first-time buyers
  • Building new affordable homes
  • Major home rehabilitation
  • Energy efficiency improvements
  • Lead paint removal & safety upgrades

Who Can Qualify?

Basic eligibility requirements apply statewide, with local offices administering specific programs. Most assistance targets households earning at or below 80% of Dane County's area median income.

Basic Requirements

  • Household income at or below 80% of county median
  • Must be owner-occupied primary residence
  • Property located in an eligible area
  • U.S. citizen or permanent legal resident
  • Meet all local program guidelines
  • May require completion of homebuyer education

Types of Assistance Available

🎁
Grants
Free money — never repaid under any circumstances
Deferred Loans
Repay only when you sell, refinance, or move out
📉
Low-Interest Loans
Below-market interest rates — better than bank financing
💚
Zero-Interest Loans
0% interest — principal only repaid over time
🔀
Combination Packages
Mix of grants and loan types for maximum benefit

Common Uses for CDBG & HOME Funds

From down payment assistance to major rehab projects, these programs cover a wide range of housing needs for Dane County homeowners and buyers.

First-Time Buyers

Down payment and closing cost assistance to make your first purchase possible.

Critical Home Repairs

Roof, plumbing, electrical, and HVAC repairs to keep your home safe and livable.

Accessibility Improvements

Ramps, grab bars, wider doorways, and lifts enabling aging in place.

Energy Efficiency

Insulation, efficient windows, heating systems — lower bills and a greener home.

Lead Paint Removal

Essential safety upgrades for older homes — protecting families from lead hazards.

Major Rehabilitation

Extensive improvements bringing substandard homes up to safe, livable condition.

Ready to Start the
Qualification Process?

CDBG and HOME funds are allocated annually and operate first-come, first-served. Get pre-qualified before you start house hunting so you know exactly what assistance you can receive.

Income up to 80% AMI qualifies
$0 interest loans available
Grants never repaid

How to Apply

The application process involves verifying your eligibility, connecting with local administrators, and submitting required documentation. Here's what to expect.

Important: CDBG and HOME funding is allocated annually. Programs may not be available every year, and assistance amounts vary based on community needs and available funding. Apply as early as possible — funds are first-come, first-served.

1

Check Your Income Eligibility

Verify your household income is at or below 80% of area median income for your household size. Income limits are updated annually by HUD.

2

Contact Your Local Office

Reach out to the City of Madison Community Development Division or Dane County Housing Authority to learn what programs are currently funded.

3

Identify Available Assistance

Ask specifically about which types of assistance are currently available — programs vary each year based on funding allocations and community priorities.

4

Submit Your Application

Provide income verification, property details, and complete any required homebuyer education courses. Gather tax returns, pay stubs, and bank statements in advance.

5

Property Inspection

Most repair and rehabilitation programs require a property inspection to assess condition and scope of work needed before assistance is approved.

6

Receive Your Assistance

Approved grants or loans are disbursed according to program guidelines. Grants go directly to your housing costs; loans are structured based on program terms.

Local Contacts & Where to Apply

CDBG and HOME programs are administered locally — reach out to the appropriate office for your location to learn what assistance is currently available.

City Residents

City of Madison

Community Development Division
Administers CDBG and HOME programs for residents within Madison city limits.

Contact the city office for current program availability and application details.
Dane County (Outside Madison)

Dane County Housing Authority

Community Development Division
Serves residents in Dane County communities outside the City of Madison.

Ask specifically about CDBG and HOME availability for your community.
Statewide Programs

Wisconsin Dept. of Administration

Division of Energy, Housing & Community Resources
Oversees statewide housing program allocation and administration.

For statewide program information and county-level program directories.

Program Restrictions & Typical Amounts

Understanding the rules and typical assistance ranges helps set realistic expectations as you navigate these programs.

Program Restrictions

  • Cannot use CDBG and HOME for the same purpose
  • Must use home as primary residence
  • Many programs have minimum occupancy requirements
  • Property must meet local housing standards
  • Restrictions may apply to resale or refinancing

Typical Assistance Amounts

  • Down payment: Varies by local program
  • Home repairs: Up to local maximum limits
  • Accessibility improvements: Based on assessed need
  • Energy upgrades: Varies by scope of work
  • Emergency repairs: Usually limited amounts

Explore Other Loan Programs

CDBG and HOME are just one path to homeownership. Here are additional financing options that may suit your situation.

Not Sure Which Loan Is Right for You?

Let our local experts compare all available options and find the financing solution that fits your situation perfectly.

Quick Eligibility Checklist

Household income at or below 80% of area median income?
Do you own and live in the home as your primary residence?
Do you need help with housing costs or critical repairs?
Is your property located in an eligible area of Dane County?
Ready to provide income documentation (tax returns, pay stubs)?
Willing to complete homeowner education if required?